Roasted Brussels Sprouts with Balsamic

The American renaissance side: sprouts roasted hard until caramelised and crisp, glazed with balsamic

Origin: California, United States

From the journey of Brussels Sprout.

The roasted Brussels sprout, blistered and caramelised in a hot oven and glazed with balsamic, is the dish that rehabilitated the vegetable for a whole generation. For most of the twentieth century the American (and British) sprout was boiled, often to a grey and bitter softness, and widely loathed; the turn of the present century brought the discovery, in the restaurant kitchens of California and New York, that high, dry heat transforms the sprout utterly, the leaves crisping and browning, the cut faces caramelising, and the vegetable turning sweet, nutty, and irresistible. Glazed with balsamic vinegar (or a balsamic reduction), which adds a sweet-sharp note and a glossy finish, and often scattered with bacon, Parmesan, or toasted nuts, the roasted sprout became one of the defining vegetable dishes of the American farm-to-table movement and spread around the world through the 2010s. It belongs to the cool coastal valleys of central California, the heart of the American sprout crop, and to the seasonal, market-driven cooking that the state made its own. Simple, fast, and reliably converting even the staunchest sprout-sceptic, roasted Brussels sprouts with balsamic are the clearest expression of the modern way with a vegetable that, cooked like this, bears no resemblance to the boiled sprout of memory.

Ingredients

Sprouts

  • 700 g Brussels sprouts, trimmed and halved
  • 3 tbsp olive oil
  • salt and freshly ground black pepper

Glaze

  • 2 tbsp balsamic vinegar
  • 1 tsp honey or maple syrup

To finish

  • 30 g Parmesan, shaved, or toasted nuts, to finish (optional)

Method

  1. Heat the oven to 220°C (fan) and put a large baking tray in to heat.
  2. Toss the halved sprouts with the olive oil, salt, and pepper until well coated.
  3. Tip them onto the hot tray and spread them out, cut-side down, in a single layer with space between them.
  4. Roast for 20 to 25 minutes, without stirring too often, until deeply browned and crisp at the edges and tender within.
  5. Whisk the balsamic vinegar with the honey or maple. Toss the hot roasted sprouts with the glaze straight from the oven.
  6. Tip onto a serving dish and finish, if you like, with shaved Parmesan or toasted nuts. Serve at once, while crisp.

Notes

For a heartier version, roast diced bacon or pancetta alongside the sprouts. A balsamic reduction (balsamic simmered until syrupy) clings better than plain vinegar. These are best eaten straight from the oven; they soften as they sit.

The Gastrographer

The Gastrographer

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Ingredient originTrade or transit route
Became a culinary stapleColonial / trade control
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