Kransekake

Scandinavia's almond ring tower: concentric rings of almond paste stacked into a crown, iced in fine white loops

Origin: Norway and Denmark

From the journey of Almond.

The kransekake, the 'wreath cake', is the grandest celebration cake of Scandinavia, a tower built of many concentric rings of almond paste, stacked from a broad base to a slender crown and decorated with fine white loops of royal icing. It is the cake of weddings, of christenings, of seventeenth-of-May Norwegian national day, and above all of New Year's Eve, when the tower is broken apart and shared, each ring snapped into chewy, marzipan-like pieces. Often the rings are stacked around a bottle of wine or aquavit, and tiny paper flags or crackers crown the summit. The almond could never grow in the cold Nordic climate, and that is precisely what made it precious: imported at expense on the German and Baltic trade, it became the luxury at the heart of the festive table. The kransekake is the Scandinavian flowering of the German and medieval marzipan tradition, but it is wholly its own thing, made of almost nothing but ground almond, icing sugar, and egg white, baked just until the rings are set and golden outside yet stay soft and chewy within. Specially graduated ring tins make the neat tower possible, though the rings can be shaped by hand. Rich, chewy, and intensely almond, standing tall and white on the table, the kransekake turns the dark midwinter feast into an occasion, the almond of the warm south raised into a monument of the cold north.

Ingredients

Almond rings

  • 500 g blanched almonds, finely ground
  • 500 g icing sugar
  • 3 egg whites
  • 1 tsp almond extract (optional)

Royal icing

  • 1 egg white
  • 200 g icing sugar, sifted
  • 1 tsp lemon juice

Method

  1. Mix the ground almonds and icing sugar. Add the egg whites and optional almond extract and work to a firm, smooth, pliable paste. Rest, wrapped, for at least an hour (or overnight) so it firms up.
  2. Roll the paste into long ropes about as thick as a finger. Grease and flour graduated kransekake ring tins (or pipe/shape free-form rings of decreasing size on lined trays), joining each rope into a ring.
  3. Bake at 200°C (fan) for about 10 to 12 minutes, until the rings are set and golden but still soft inside. Do not overbake.
  4. Cool the rings fully, then release them from the tins.
  5. Make the royal icing: beat the egg white, sifted icing sugar, and lemon juice to a smooth, pipeable icing. Spoon into a piping bag with a fine plain nozzle.
  6. Stack the rings largest to smallest into a tower, piping a zigzag of royal icing between each ring to glue them and decorate with the traditional looping white scallops down the sides.

Notes

Kransekake keeps for a week or more in an airtight tin, staying soft and chewy. It can be made as a free-standing tower, stacked around a bottle, or baked in a single large ring. Decorate the summit with small flags, crackers, or a sugar figure to suit the occasion; for New Year, fireworks and flags are traditional.

The Gastrographer

The Gastrographer

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Ingredient originTrade or transit route
Became a culinary stapleColonial / trade control
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