Crispy Fried Brussels Sprouts

The American small-plate sensation: deep-fried sprouts tossed in a fish-sauce, lime, and chilli vinaigrette

Origin: New York City, United States

From the journey of Brussels Sprout.

If one dish made the Brussels sprout fashionable, it was the crispy fried sprout in fish-sauce vinaigrette, a small plate that swept American restaurants in the late 2000s and 2010s. The idea, associated above all with the New York kitchens of the modern Asian-American movement and David Chang's Momofuku, was to deep-fry the sprouts until the leaves shattered and crisped and the cut faces caramelised, then to toss them, still hot, in a punchy dressing of fish sauce, lime, sugar, garlic, and chilli, the bold South-East-Asian flavours of a Vietnamese nuoc cham balancing the sweetness and bitterness of the sprout. It was a revelation: the most reviled vegetable of the American twentieth century turned into a craveable, addictive bar snack, salty, sour, sweet, hot, and crisp all at once. The dish spread from New York across the country and the world, and it stands as the emblem of the sprout's twenty-first-century renaissance, the moment the vegetable shed its grey, boiled reputation for good. Deep-frying gives the most dramatic crunch, but the same dressing transforms oven-roasted or air-fried sprouts almost as well. Either way, the lesson is the same one the whole modern sprout repertoire teaches: high heat and bold seasoning are the making of the vegetable.

Ingredients

Sprouts

  • 600 g Brussels sprouts, trimmed and halved (patted thoroughly dry)
  • 1 litre neutral oil, for deep-frying

Vinaigrette

  • 2 tbsp fish sauce
  • 2 tbsp lime juice
  • 1.5 tbsp sugar
  • 1 garlic clove, finely grated
  • 1 red chilli, finely chopped

To finish

  • 2 tbsp chopped mint and coriander, to finish

Method

  1. Whisk the fish sauce, lime juice, sugar, grated garlic, and chilli together until the sugar dissolves. Set this vinaigrette aside.
  2. Pat the halved sprouts completely dry; any water will make the hot oil spit dangerously.
  3. Heat the oil in a deep, heavy pan to 180°C. Fry the sprouts in batches for 3 to 4 minutes each, until deep golden-brown and crisp, the loose leaves shattering.
  4. Lift out with a slotted spoon and drain briefly on kitchen paper.
  5. While still hot, tip the fried sprouts into a bowl and toss with enough of the vinaigrette to coat (not drown) them.
  6. Scatter with the mint and coriander and serve immediately, as a small plate or side.

Notes

For a lighter method, roast or air-fry the sprouts at high heat until crisp, then toss with the same vinaigrette. Crushed roasted peanuts make a good extra garnish. Dress only what you will eat at once; the sprouts soften quickly once sauced.

The Gastrographer

The Gastrographer

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Became a culinary stapleColonial / trade control
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